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Hazard-zone map for the 'subplinian' eruption scenario, based on the 1872 eruption (VEI 4), and for the 'worst-case' scenario, based on historical eruptions (>VEI 4)

Merapi, Indonesia, 2000

Figure 6 in: Thouret, J.-C., Lavigne, F., Kelfoun, K., & Bronto, S. (2000). Toward a revised hazard assessment at Merapi volcano, Central Java. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 100(1-4), p. 479-502. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(00)00152-9



This hazard map is the result of scientific research and was published in academic literature. It is presented here to serve as an example of the map type or the map-making methodology. It is NOT the official, operational map. For the current operational hazard map, please consult the proper institutional authorities.


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Map Set

Thouret, J.-C., Lavigne, F., Kelfoun, K., & Bronto, S. (2000). Toward a revised hazard assessment at Merapi volcano, Central Java. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 100(1-4), p. 479-502. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(00)00152-9
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0273(00)00152-9

Other Maps In Set:

Map Data

Map ID1318
Hazard Process(es)Ballistics; Debris avalanches; Floods or jokulhaups; Lahars; Lateral or directed blasts; Lava flows; PDCs; Rockfalls; Surges; Tephra fall
Hazard Zone PresentationHazard level- and process-focused: Hazards are both combined by hazard level and separated by hazard process type on a main map panel
Temporal ScaleBackground, or long-term, map
Spatial ScaleVolcano and surrounding area
Publication FormatFigure in a journal article
Zonation Method(s)Geologic history; Scenario modeling
Zonation Model(s)Unnamed empirical column height-thickness model [Carey & Sparks (1986)] (Carey & Sparks 1986)
Scenario(s) ConsideredSize, VEI, or intensity; Specific past eruption; Worst-case
Hazard Zone Label(s)Estimated value or Hazard Impact Metric; Hazard process name; Scenario name
Probability Definition(s)Scenarios imply probability
PurposeScientific interest: Intended for scientific research and general scientific interest; usually published in academic journals
AudienceScientists (usually in scientific publication)
Language(s)English
Basemap(s)Contour lines
Basemap overlay(s)
DiemsionalityPlanimetric (2D or map) view
Color SchemeSymbols and/or lines only
Go to Global Volcanism Program page for Merapi →