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Probability for areas to experience a ballistic impact density >0.01, conditional to an eruption

Ruapehu, New Zealand, 2017

Figure 11 in: Strehlow, K., Sandri, L., Gottsmann, J. H., Kilgour, G., Rust, A. C., & Tonini, R. (2017). Phreatic eruptions at crater lakes: occurrence statistics and probabilistic hazard forecast. Journal of Applied Volcanology, 6(1), 4. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13617-016-0053-2



This hazard map is the result of scientific research and was published in academic literature. It is presented here to serve as an example of the map type or the map-making methodology. It is NOT the official, operational map. For the current operational hazard map, please consult the proper institutional authorities.


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Map Set

Strehlow, K., Sandri, L., Gottsmann, J. H., Kilgour, G., Rust, A. C., & Tonini, R. (2017). Phreatic eruptions at crater lakes: occurrence statistics and probabilistic hazard forecast. Journal of Applied Volcanology, 6(1), 4. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13617-016-0053-2
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13617-016-0053-2

Other Maps In Set:

Map Data

Map ID1587
Hazard Process(es)Ballistics
Hazard Zone PresentationSingle hazard: A single hazard process is represented on a series of small map panels of similar sizes
Temporal ScaleCrisis, or short-term, map (hours to decades)
Spatial ScaleVolcano and surrounding area
Publication FormatFigure in a journal article
Zonation Method(s)Probabilistic modeling
Zonation Model(s)BET_VH (Marzocchi et al. 2010); Eject! (Mastin 2001)
Scenario(s) ConsideredSize, VEI, or intensity
Hazard Zone Label(s)Numeric probability
Probability Definition(s)Numeric probability
PurposeScientific interest: Intended for scientific research and general scientific interest; usually published in academic journals
AudienceScientists (usually in scientific publication)
Language(s)English
Basemap(s)Satellite image
Basemap overlay(s)Trail or hiking map
DiemsionalityPlanimetric (2D or map) view
Color SchemeDiverging
Go to Global Volcanism Program page for Ruapehu →