Northern Tongariro Eruption Phenomena
Tongariro, New Zealand, 2012
GNS Science (compiler). (2012). Te Maari Eruption Phenomena. Version 0.3, 9 August 2012. (Reprinted in: Leonard, G. S., Stewart, C., Wilson, T. M., Procter, J. N., Scott, B. J., Keys, H. J., Jolly, G.E., Wardman, J.B., Cronin. S.J. & McBride, S. K. (2014). Integrating multidisciplinary science, modelling and impact data into evolving, syn-event volcanic hazard mapping and communication: a case study from the 2012 Tongariro eruption crisis, New Zealand. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 286, p. 208-232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2014.08.018)
This map was produced by an official agency, but is NOT the most recent, most complete, or main operational map.
For the current operational hazard map, please consult the proper institutional authorities.
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Leonard, G. S., Stewart, C., Wilson, T. M., Procter, J. N., Scott, B. J., Keys, H. J., Jolly, G.E., Wardman, J.B., Cronin. S.J. & McBride, S. K. (2014). Integrating multidisciplinary science, modelling and impact data into evolving, syn-event volcanic hazard mapping and communication: a case study from the 2012 Tongariro eruption crisis, New Zealand. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 286, p. 208-232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2014.08.018Map Set
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2014.08.018
Other Maps In Set:
Map Data
Map ID 1646 Hazard Process(es) Ballistics; Explosion hazards, unspecific; Gas; Lahars; Lava flows; Lightning; PDCs; Proximal hazards; Tephra fall; Vent-opening hazards Hazard Zone Presentation Grouped by location (e.g. proximal/distal zones) on a main map panel Temporal Scale Crisis, or short-term, map (hours to decades) Spatial Scale Summit Publication Format Map sheet or poster Zonation Method(s) Geologic history; Scenario modeling Zonation Model(s) TITAN2D (Pitman et al. 2003; Patra et al. 2005) Scenario(s) Considered Current conditions; Size, VEI, or intensity; Source location or direction Hazard Zone Label(s) Hazard process name; Location or source name Probability Definition(s) Qualitative relative probability (e.g. high-medium-low) Purpose Crisis management and response: Intended to be used for managing, responding to, and taking action during an eruption; often includes evacuation routes, access restrictions, actions to take, etc. Audience Multiple audiences (usually the public, civil authorities, and land-use planners) Language(s) English Basemap(s) Hillshade Basemap overlay(s) Street map; Trail or hiking map Diemsionality Planimetric (2D or map) view Color Scheme Red to Yellow